Ngwa 10 kacha mma faịlụ na diski nzuzo maka Linux

Ọ bụghị ogologo oge gara aga ka anyị bipụtara ndepụta faịlụ kacha mma na sọftụwia nzuzo diski maka igwe Linux gị.

1. Udi

LUKS ( API cryptographic kernel Linux).

Tomb na-achọ imeziwanye nchekwa site na ịnakwere ụkpụrụ na mmejuputa iwu ole na ole a nwalere nke ọma, na-etinye usoro dị mma maka nchekwa isi, na nhazi nke pere mpe nwere koodu enwere ike ịgụ nkenke.

Mụtakwuo maka sọftụwia nzuzo Tomb site na nyocha anyị ebe a.

2. Cryptomount

Cryptmount bụ akụrụngwa mepere emepe emebere maka sistemụ arụmọrụ GNU/Linux iji nyere ndị ọrụ aka ibuli faịlụ ezoro ezo na-enweghị ikike mgbọrọgwụ.

Ọ na-arụ ọrụ site na iji usoro devmapper ọhụrụ nke na-enye ọtụtụ uru gụnyere arụmọrụ ka mma na kernel, nkwado maka akụkụ swap ezoro ezo maka ndị isi, nkwado maka crypto-swap na sistemụ buut, na-echekwa ọtụtụ faịlụ ezoro ezo na otu diski, wdg.

Mụtakwuo maka Cryptmount site na nyocha anyị ebe a.

3. CryFS

CryFS bụ ngwa nzuzo na-emepe emepe na igwe ojii maka ịchekwa faịlụ n'ebe ọ bụla. Ọ dị mfe ịtọlite, na-agba n'azụ ma na-arụ ọrụ nke ọma na ọrụ igwe ojii ọ bụla na-ewu ewu na-ewepughị Dropbox, OneDrive na iCloud.

CryFS na-achọpụta na ọ nweghị data, gụnyere nhazi ndekọ aha, metadata, na ọdịnaya faịlụ, hapụ kọmputa gị n'ụdị ezoro ezo.

4. GnuPG

ngwaọrụ cryptographic emepụtara dị ka nnọchi maka Symantec's PGP cryptographic software suite.

Ọ na-akwado ụkpụrụ IETF-track nkọwa nke OpenPGP na RFC 4889. Anyị ekpuchila GPG na ntakịrị nkọwa ebe a.

5. VeraCrypt

VeraCrypt bụ ngwa ọrụ mepere emepe nke nwere ọtụtụ ihe emebere iji nye ndị ọrụ nzuzo nzuzo na-efe efe. Ị nwere ike iji ya zoo ngwaọrụ nchekwa niile ma ọ bụ naanị akụkụ ahọpụtara site na iji nyocha tupu buut.

Njirimara VeraCrypt gụnyere ikike imepụta diski ezoro ezo ma bulie ha dị ka a ga-asị na ha bụ ndị dị adị, inye nkwenye dị mma, pipelining na myirịta, wdg.

6. EncFS

EncFS bụ ngwa n'efu na nke mepere emepe maka ịkwanye nchekwa EncFS na Mac na Windows. Ị nwere ike iji ya mepụta, dezie, gbanwee na mbupụ paswọọdụ nchekwa nchekwa EncFS yana 100% dakọtara na EncFS 1.7.4 na nyiwe GNU/Linux.

7.7-zip

Ngwa nchekwa faịlụ maka ịpịkọta faịlụ (ma ọ bụ otu faịlụ) n'ime arịa akpọrọ archives.

7-zip bụ otu n'ime ngwa nchekwa nchekwa kachasị ewu ewu n'ihi oke mkpakọ ya na usoro 7z na LZMA na mkpakọ LZMA2, ngwa mgbakwunye maka njikwa FAR, ntinye na Windows Shell, AES-256 izo ya ezo na 7z na ụdị ZIP, n'etiti atụmatụ ndị ọzọ.

Mụtakwuo maka ihe atụ iwu 7zip (Nchekwa Faịlụ) na Linux.

8. dm-crypt

dm-crypt bụ sistemụ izo ya ezo diski maka izo ya ezo diski, akụkụ, na arịa enwere ike ibugharị. Emepụtara ya iji dozie ụfọdụ nsogbu ntụkwasị obi na cryptoloop ma nwee ike iji kwado ọtụtụ ụdị olu.

9. ecryptfs

eCryptfs bụ mkpokọta ngwanrọ n'efu na nke mepere emepe maka izo ya ezo diski na Linux. Ọ na-achọ igosipụta ọrụ GnuPG site na itinye n'ọrụ oyi akwa POSIX na-akwado faịlụ sistemụ na ọ bụ akụkụ nke kernel Linux kemgbe mwepụta ụdị 2.6.19 ya.

ecryptfs dị mma n'ihi na ị nwere ike iji ya zoo akwụkwọ ndekọ aha na nkebi n'agbanyeghị usoro faịlụ ha dị n'okpuru.

10. cryptsetup

cryptsetup bụ akụrụngwa mepere emepe emepụtara iji mee ka ndị ọrụ nwee ike izobe faịlụ ngwa ngwa dabere na modul kernel DMCrypt na-emesi ike na imewe LUKS.

LUKS na-anọchi anya Linux Unified Key Setup ma bụrụkwa ọkọlọtọ maka izo ya ezo diski diski ike Linux maka ike ya ikwado ndakọrịta distro, njem data enweghị nkebi na/ma ọ bụ mbugharị, yana njikwa nchekwa nke ọtụtụ okwuntughe onye ọrụ.

Kedu ka ngwaọrụ nzuzo si baara gị uru yana ngwa ndị ọkacha mmasị gị iji? Enwere onwe gị ịhapụ nkọwa gị, ajụjụ na aro gị n'okpuru.