Otu esi ezobe ọnụọgụ ụdị Apache na ozi ndị ọzọ nwere mmetụta

Mgbe ezigara arịrịọ dịpụrụ adịpụ na sava weebụ Apache gị, na ndabara, a na-ezigara ụfọdụ ozi bara uru dị ka nọmba ụdị nkesa weebụ, nkọwa sistemụ arụmọrụ nkesa, modul Apache arụnyere yana ihe ndị ọzọ, na akwụkwọ sitere na sava wee laghachi na onye ahịa.

Nke a bụ ozi dị mma maka ndị na-awakpo iji mee ihe adịghị ike ma nweta ohere na sava weebụ gị. Iji zere igosi ihe nkesa webụ, anyị ga-egosi n'isiokwu a ka esi ezochi ozi nke sava weebụ Apache site na iji ntuziaka Apache.

Ntuziaka abụọ dị mkpa bụ:

Nke na-enye ohere ịgbakwụnye ahịrị ụkwụ na-egosi aha sava na nọmba ụdị n'okpuru akwụkwọ ewepụtara nkesa dị ka ozi njehie, ndepụta ndekọ aha mod_proxy ftp, mmepụta mod_info yana ọtụtụ ndị ọzọ.

Ọ nwere ụkpụrụ atọ nwere ike ime:

  1. Gbanyere - nke na-enye ohere ịgbakwunye ahịrị n'azụ n'ime akwụkwọ ndị emepụtara sava,
  2. Gbanyụọ – gbanyụọ ahịrị ụkwụ na
  3. Email – na-emepụta ntụnye aka “mailto:”; nke na-eziga ozi na ServerAdmin nke akwụkwọ ntụnyere.

Ọ na-ekpebi ma ọ bụrụ mpaghara nkụnye eji isi mee nzaghachi nke ezigara ndị ahịa nwere nkọwa nke ụdị OS na ozi gbasara modul Apache enyere aka.

Ntuziaka a nwere ụkpụrụ ndị a ga-ekwe omume (gbakwunyere ozi nlele ezigara ndị ahịa mgbe edobere uru akọwapụtara):

ServerTokens   Full (or not specified) 
Info sent to clients: Server: Apache/2.4.2 (Unix) PHP/4.2.2 MyMod/1.2 

ServerTokens   Prod[uctOnly] 
Info sent to clients: Server: Apache 

ServerTokens   Major 
Info sent to clients: Server: Apache/2 

ServerTokens   Minor 
Info sent to clients: Server: Apache/2.4 

ServerTokens   Min[imal] 
Info sent to clients: Server: Apache/2.4.2 

ServerTokens   OS 
Info sent to clients: Server: Apache/2.4.2 (Unix)

Mara: Mgbe ụdị Apache 2.0.44 gachara, ntuziaka ServerTokens na-ejikwa ozi nke ntuziaka ServerSignature nyere.

Iji zoo nọmba ụdị nkesa weebụ, nkọwa sistemụ arụmọrụ nkesa, modul Apache arụnyere na ndị ọzọ, jiri nchịkọta akụkọ ọkacha mmasị gị mepee faịlụ nhazi sava weebụ Apache gị:

$ sudo vi /etc/apache2/apache2.conf        #Debian/Ubuntu systems
$ sudo vi /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf       #RHEL/CentOS systems

Ma tinye/gbanwee/tinye ahịrị ndị dị n'okpuru:

ServerTokens Prod
ServerSignature Off

Chekwaa faịlụ ahụ, pụọ ma malitegharịa sava weebụ Apache gị dị ka nke a:

$ sudo systemctl restart apache2  #SystemD
$ sudo service apache2 restart     #SysVInit

N'isiokwu a, anyị kọwara otu esi ezobe nọmba ụdị nkesa weebụ Apache yana ọtụtụ ozi gbasara sava weebụ gị site na iji ntuziaka Apache ụfọdụ.

Ọ bụrụ na ị na-agba PHP na sava weebụ Apache gị, ana m atụ aro ka ị zoo nọmba ụdị PHP.

Dị ka ọ dị na mbụ, ịnwere ike itinye echiche gị na ntuziaka a site na ngalaba nkọwa n'okpuru.