Ụzọ 4 iji zipu mgbakwunye email site na Linux Command Line

Ozugbo ị maara nke ọma iji Linux Terminal, ịchọrọ ịme ihe niile na sistemụ gị site na ịpị naanị iwu gụnyere izipu ozi ịntanetị yana otu akụkụ dị mkpa nke izipu ozi ịntanetị bụ mgbakwunye.

Karịsịa maka Sysadmins, nwere ike itinye faịlụ ndabere, faịlụ ndekọ/akụkọ ọrụ sistemụ ma ọ bụ ozi ọ bụla metụtara ya, wee ziga ya na igwe dịpụrụ adịpụ ma ọ bụ onye ọrụ ibe.

Na post a, anyị ga-amụta ụzọ izipu ozi-e nwere mgbakwunye na ọdụ Linux. N'ụzọ dị mkpa, enwere ọtụtụ ndị ahịa email ahịrị iwu maka Linux nke ị nwere ike iji jiri atụmatụ dị mfe hazie ozi-e.

Iji jiri nkuzi a nke ọma na ntụkwasị obi, ị ga-enwerịrị sistemụ ozi na-arụ ọrụ ma ọ bụ guzobe otu n'ime ndị na-ebufe ozi (MTA's) maka Linux na sistemụ gị.

MTA bụ ngwa na-ahụ maka izipu na ịnata ozi-e site n'otu onye ọbịa gaa na nke ọzọ.

N'okpuru bụ ụzọ dị iche iche amaara nke ọma nke izipu ozi-e yana mgbakwunye site na ọdụ.

1. Iji mail Command

mail bụ akụkụ nke ngwugwu mailutils (Na Debian) na mailx (Na RedHat) yana a na-eji ya hazie ozi na ahịrị iwu.

$ sudo apt-get install mailutils
# yum install mailx

Ugbu a ọ bụ oge iji zipu mgbakwunye email site na iji iwu ozi egosiri.

$ echo "Message Body Here" | mail -s "Subject Here" [email  -A backup.zip

N'iwu dị n'elu, ọkọlọtọ:

  1. -s - na-akọwapụta isiokwu ozi.
  2. -A - enyere aka itinye faịlụ.

Ị nwekwara ike izipu ozi dị na faịlụ dị ka ndị a:

$ mail -s "Subject here" -t [email  -A backup.zip < message.txt

2. Iji mutt Command

mutt bụ onye ahịa email na-ewu ewu, dị fechaa maka Linux.

Ọ bụrụ na ịnweghị ya na sistemụ gị, pịnye iwu dị n'okpuru iji wụnye ya:

$ sudo apt-get install mutt
# yum install mutt

Ị nwere ike izipu ozi-e nwere mgbakwunye site na iji iwu mutt dị n'okpuru.

$ echo "Message Body Here" | mutt -s "Subject Here" -a backup.zip [email 

ebe nhọrọ:

  1. -s - na-egosi isiokwu ozi.
  2. -a - na-achọpụta mgbakwunye(s)

Gụkwuo maka Mutt - Onye ahịa Email Line Line iji zipu ozi site na Terminal

3. Iji mailx Command

mailx na-arụ ọrụ karịa iwu mutt na ọ bụkwa akụkụ nke ngwugwu mailutils (Na Debian).

$ sudo apt-get install mailutils
# yum install mailx

Ugbu a zipu ozi mgbakwunye site na ahịrị iwu site na iji iwu mailx.

$ echo "Message Body Here" | mailx -s "Subject Here" -a backup.zip [email 

4. Iji ngwugwu Command

mpack na-edobe faịlụ akpọrọ aha n'otu ozi MIME ma ọ bụ karịa wee ziga ozi ahụ na otu ma ọ bụ karịa, ma ọ bụ dee ya na faịlụ akpọrọ aha ma ọ bụ setịpụ faịlụ, ma ọ bụ biputere ya na otu akụkọ.

$ sudo apt-get install mpack
# yum install mpack

Iji zipu ozi nwere mgbakwunye, mee iwu dị n'okpuru.

$ mpack -s "Subject here" file [email 

Ọ gwụla! Ị na-eburu n'uche ụzọ ọ bụla ọzọ nke izipu ozi-e na mgbakwunye site na Linux Linux, nke a na-ekwughị na listi dị n'elu? Mee ka anyị mara na nkọwa.