XenServer anụ ahụ gaa na njem nlegharị anya - Akụkụ 6

N'ịga n'ihu na ntakịrị uru gbakwunye akụkọ ma ka na-ejikọta n'ime akụkọ gara aga banyere okike ndị ọbịa na XenServer, isiokwu a ga-erute echiche nke Mbugharị Physical to Virtual (P2V) n'ime ebe XenServer.

Usoro mbugharị ihe nkesa anụ ahụ gaa na nkesa mebere ka edebeghị nke ọma na XenServer. N'oge gara aga enwere ngwaọrụ ndị rụrụ ọrụ maka onye nchịkwa mana dịka nke XenServer 6.5 ngwaọrụ ndị ahụ adịghịzi adị na ntinye XenServer.

Edemede a ga-agafe usoro iji were ihe eji eme ihe akpọrọ Clonezilla were were were were were were were were were were were were were were were were were were were were were were were were were were were were were were were were were were were were were were were were were were were were were were were were were were were were were were were foto diski, nnukwu ọrụ mepere emepe mara mma maka onyonyo diski/nkebi. A ga-echekwa onyonyo nke ihe nkesa a na sava Samba na netwọkụ wee mepụta onye ọbịa ọhụrụ na sistemụ XenServer.

O doro anya na onye ọbịa ọhụrụ a agaghị enwe sistemụ arụmọrụ, a ga-ahazi ya ka ọ bụrụ buut PXE na Clonezilla ka e wee wepụ ihe onyonyo a na sava Samba ma tinye ya na diski diski mebere ọhụrụ (VDI).

1. XenServer 6.5
2. Clonezilla Live – Akụrụngwa eserese
3. Ihe nkesa buut PXE nwere Clonezilla PXE bootable – http://clonezilla.org/livepxe.php
4. Samba sava – Nchekwa zuru oke iji chekwaa onyonyo onye ọbịa

Edemede a ga-elekwasị anya na mbugharị nke sava anụ ahụ karịa nkọwa niile dị mgbagwoju anya gbasara buut PXE Clonezilla sitere na sava PXE mpaghara.

Ise foto nke sava anụ ahụ

1. Akụkụ mbụ nke usoro a bụ omume nke n'ezie iṅomi ihe nkesa anụ ahụ. Nke a ga-arụzu site na PXE booting Clonezilla Live mana enwere ike ime ya site na iji Clonezilla ndụ site na USB ma ọ bụ CD-ROM. Mgbe Clonezilla gwụchara booting, ihuenyo ga-echere iji chọpụta ihe nzọụkwụ ọzọ bụ Họrọ \Start_Clozilla...

2. Ịhọrọ 'Start_Clonezilla' ga-akpali maka nhazi niile dị mkpa karịa gburugburu shei. Ihuenyo na-esote ga-ajụ maka ọnọdụ onyonyo. Maka mbugharị anụ ahụ gaa na mebere nke ọma, a na-ebugharị diski niile nke ihe nkesa ahụ na sistemụ mebere, yabụ na ọ dị mkpa ịhọrọ 'ngwaọrụ-oyiyi'.

3. Ihuenyo ọzọ ga-ajụ ebe ị ga-echekwa onyonyo nke ihe nkesa ahụ. Edemede a ga-eji òkè Samba na sava netwọk ọzọ.

4. N'ịga n'ihu na ihuenyo ọzọ, Clonezilla ga-eme ugbu a maka nzere iji nweta òkè Samba. Jide n'aka na itinye adreesị IP nke ihe nkesa ahụ ma ọ bụ ọ bụrụ na DNS na-arụ ọrụ nke ọma, enwere ike iji aha nnabata nke sava ahụ tozuru oke.

5. Ihuenyo ọzọ na-arịọ maka ngalaba Samba. Ọ bụrụ na onye dị, tinye ya ebe a mana ọtụtụ sistemụ anaghị achọ ya na ịpị tinye ga-aga na ihuenyo ọzọ.

6. Nzọụkwụ ọzọ bụ ịbanye onye ọrụ SAMBA bara uru maka otu òkè. Jide n'aka na onye ọrụ a nwere ike ịbanye na òkè ahụ nke ọma. Clonezilla anaghị adị mfe mgbe niile maka njehie nyocha ma ọ bụrụ na onye ọrụ abụrụla onye ọrụ ama ama, ọ ga-eme ka nchọpụta nsogbu dị mfe.

7. Nzọụkwụ ọzọ bụ ịkọwa aha òkè SAMBA. Aha nkekọrịta ndabara bụ \oyiyi mana gburugburu dị iche iche, jide n'aka na itinye aha òkè kwesịrị ekwesị na ngwa ngwa na-esote.

8. Clonezilla ga-arịọ ugbu a maka ọnọdụ nchekwa iji. Họrọ 'akpaaka' ma ọ bụrụ na enwere kpọmkwem ihe kpatara iji 'ntlm' na gburugburu ebe obibi.

9. N'ikpeazụ, Clonezilla ga-akpali maka paswọọdụ onye ọrụ Samba iji nweta òkè ahụ. Ahịrị iwu ahụ ga-agbaso ntinye paswọọdụ Linux nkịtị n'ihe gbasara ịghara igosipụta ihe ọ bụla mgbe a na-ede okwuntughe mana a ka na-abanye paswọọdụ.

10. Mgbe pịnyere paswọọdụ maka Samba òkè, see tinye. Clonezilla ga-anwa ịkpọtụrụ sava Samba wee bulie òkè Samba. Ọ bụrụ na Clonezilla emeghị nke ọma, ọ ga-egosipụta njehie, ma ọ bụghị ya, njikọ na-aga nke ọma ga-ebute ihuenyo na-esonụ.

Ọ bụrụ na egosipụtara ihuenyo a, mgbe ahụ, Clonezilla ejirila nke ọma tinye òkè SAMBA na usoro onyonyo/nhazi nwere ike ịga n'ihu. Ọ dịghị mgbe ọ na-ewute iji gosi na ihe nkesa SAMBA 'na-ahụkwa' njikọ ahụ. Enwere ike ịnye iwu a na sava Samba iji hụ na ejikọrọ Clonezilla n'ezie.

# lsof -i :445 | grep -i established

11. Usoro ọzọ bụ ịhazi onyonyo nke ihe nkesa a. Clonezilla nwere ụdịdị abụọ; Onye mbido na ọkachamara. Ntuziaka a ga-eji naanị 'Beginner' dịka ọ ga-enye nhọrọ niile dị mkpa maka usoro onyonyo.

12. Nzọụkwụ ọzọ na-ajụ ihe Clonezilla kwesịrị iwere ihe oyiyi na usoro a. Ebe ọ bụ na ihe nkesa ahụ niile kwesịrị ịdị na-eme nke ọma, a ga-ahọrọ 'savedisk' ka ọ tinye akụkụ niile na sistemụ.

Mara: Gbaa mbọ hụ na òkè Samba nwere ohere zuru ezu iji chekwaa diski dum! Clonezilla ga-eme ụfọdụ mkpakọ mana ọ ka mma ịhụ na oghere dị tupu cloning.

13. N'ịga n'ihu, ọ ga-adị mkpa ka e nye onyinyo ahụ aha na menu ngwa ngwa.

14. Ozugbo enyere aha, Clonezilla ga-ajụ nke diski (ọ bụrụ na ọ dị ọtụtụ) ga-ese onyinyo. N'ihe atụ a, Clonezilla ga-ahụ onye na-ahụ maka RAID nke ihe nkesa a ma kọọ nha diski ahụ. N'okwu a, nha a kọrọ bụ 146GB.

Mara: Ọzọ, hụ na òkè Samba nwere ohere zuru oke maka usoro onyonyo! Clonezilla ga-eme mkpakọ mana ọ ka mma karịa nwute.

15. Nzọụkwụ ọzọ bụ ihe dị ọhụrụ na Clonezilla na ọ bụ ikike ịrụzi faịlụ faịlụ mgbe ihe oyiyi na-ewere ọnọdụ. Sistemu faịlụ nke njirimara a kwadoro bụ otu ndị ọrụ Linux 'fsck' na-akwadokarị.

Nlele nlele a abụghị iwu mana ọ nwere ike inye aka gbochie onyonyo ọjọọ. Mafere nlele ma ọ bụrụ na achọghị nhọrọ a.

16. A na-eji ihuenyo ọzọ na-elele iji hụ na a na-emegharị ihe oyiyi ahụ mgbe e mechara ihe oyiyi ahụ. A na-atụ aro ka eme nke a iji nyere aka hụ na ihe oyiyi dị mma na nke mbụ. Nke a ga-agbakwunye oge ụfọdụ na usoro onyonyo ọ bụ ezie na ọ bụrụ na sistemụ a na-ese foto buru ibu.

17. Mgbe ịpịchara 'Ok' na nlele onyonyo echekwara ozugbo, Clonezilla ga-amalite nhazi mbụ na nkwadebe maka onyonyo. Usoro onyonyo amalitebeghị ma! Mgbe emechara nlele niile, Clonezilla ga-akpali oge ikpeazụ iji chọpụta na parampat niile ziri ezi wee rịọ ka ịmalite usoro onyonyo.

18. Mgbe ekwenyesiri na ntọala niile kwadoro, Clonezilla ga-amalite usoro onyonyo wee nye ụfọdụ nghọta na ọnọdụ ahụ.

19. Ihuenyo a ga-eji nwayọọ nwayọọ jupụta na-acha uhie uhie na-egosi ọganihu nke onyonyo. Ọ bụrụ na enyere ya ndụmọdụ, Clonezilla ga-elele onyonyo echekwara ozugbo o nwechara onyonyo a. Ozugbo Clonezilla gwụchara, ọ ga-enye ntuziaka maka otu esi aga n'ihu.

Nke a bụ nnukwu ihe ịrịba ama na ọ ga-abụ na e sere onyinyo ahụ nke ọma ma kwesị ịdị njikere ibuga ya na onye ọbịa mebere na XenServer.