Wụnye kernel 3.16 (Kacha ọhụrụ ewepụtara) na Ubuntu na ihe nrụpụta

Tupu ịga n'ihu na edemede a, anyị na-akwadosi gị ike ka ị gafeta akụkọ ikpeazụ anyị, ebe anyị kuziri ntuziaka nzọụkwụ maka otu esi achịkọta na Wụnye Kernel 3.16 (ntọhapụ kwụsiri ike na nso nso a) na Debian GNU/Linux, ọbụlagodi na ị naghị agba Debian. Nke mbụ nwere ọtụtụ ozi na ọnụ ọgụgụ nke ị kwesịrị ịma, n'agbanyeghị na ị na-agba nkesa Linux.

N'ime edemede ikpeazụ anyị chịkọtara ma tinye Debian Gnu/Linux, ụzọ Debian wee gbalịa ime ihe ndị ahụ dị ka o kwere mee. Edemede a bu n'obi ịwụnye Linux Kernel 3.16 kachasị ọhụrụ na Ubuntu na usoro ya gụnyere - Linux Mint, Pinguy OS, Peppermint Five, Deepin Linux, Linux Lite, Elementary OS, wdg.

Ịwụnye Linux kacha ọhụrụ na Ubuntu na ihe ndị ọzọ nwere ike ịbụ akwụkwọ ntuziaka nke nwere ike ịhazi ya na ndị ọzọ na akụkụ Monolithic, ebe ị nwere nhọrọ ịhọrọ ngwugwu achọrọ na ọ dịghị ihe ọzọ ma ọ chọrọ ihe ọmụma na obere ọrụ siri ike.

N'aka nke ọzọ enwere ụzọ isi tinye kernel ọhụrụ na Ubuntu ụzọ Ubuntu. Ọzọkwa ọ bụ ihe ize ndụ free.

Ịwụnye kernel, ụzọ ikpeazụ chọrọ ka wụnye faịlụ 3 dị iche iche.

Linux nkụnye eji isi mee
Linux Headers Generic
Onyonyo Linux

Kwụpụ 1: Budata ngwugwu kernel 3.16

Mbụ, gaa na njikọ na-esonụ wee budata faịlụ achọrọ, dịka nhazi ụlọ gị (x86 na x86_64), nke dabara gị mma wee wụnye ha site na iji dpkg. reboot wee mee ya.

http://kernel.ubuntu.com/~kernel-ppa/mainline/

Anyị ga na-eme iwu ndị a niile n'usoro usoro nzọụkwụ. Maka ebumnuche ngosi, anyị ewerela nkesa Ubuntu 14.10 (Utopic) dịka ọmụmaatụ maka ịwụnye kernel 3.16, mana otu ntuziaka ga-arụkwa ọrụ na ụdị Ubuntu ndị ọzọ.

Budata nkụnye eji isi mee kernel, isi ihe na ihe onyonyo Linux.

$ wget -c http://kernel.ubuntu.com/~kernel-ppa/mainline/v3.16-utopic/linux-headers-3.16.0-031600_3.16.0-031600.201408031935_all.deb
$ wget -c http://kernel.ubuntu.com/~kernel-ppa/mainline/v3.16-utopic/linux-headers-3.16.0-031600-generic_3.16.0-031600.201408031935_i386.deb
$ wget -c http://kernel.ubuntu.com/~kernel-ppa/mainline/v3.16-utopic/linux-image-3.16.0-031600-generic_3.16.0-031600.201408031935_i386.deb

$ wget -c http://kernel.ubuntu.com/~kernel-ppa/mainline/v3.16-utopic/linux-headers-3.16.0-031600_3.16.0-031600.201408031935_all.deb
$ wget -c http://kernel.ubuntu.com/~kernel-ppa/mainline/v3.16-utopic/linux-headers-3.16.0-031600-generic_3.16.0-031600.201408031935_amd64.deb
$ wget -c http://kernel.ubuntu.com/~kernel-ppa/mainline/v3.16-utopic/linux-image-3.16.0-031600-generic_3.16.0-031600.201408031935_amd64.deb

Kwụpụ 1: Wụnye kernel 3.16 na Ubuntu

Tupu anyị aga n'ihu ịwụnye, ka ịlele faịlụ niile ebudatara nọ n'otu ebe ma ọ bụ na ọ bụghị, ọ ga-azọpụta anyị site na ịwụnye ngwugwu 3 dị iche iche n'otu n'otu.

$ ls -l linux*.deb

Na-esote, wụnye ngwugwu '.deb' niile n'otu ọkụ.

$ sudo dpkg -i linux*.deb

Ọ nwere ike were obere oge dabere na ike nhazi igwe gị. Ozugbo echichi ahụ gara nke ọma, malitegharịa igwe ma banye na kernel ọhụrụ.

$ sudo reboot

Rịba ama: Ọ dị mkpa ịhụ ozi njehie ọ bụla n'oge buut ma ọ bụrụ na ọ bụla, nke mere na enwere ike iji ya dozie nsogbu ahụ.

Ozugbo, sistemụ akpụkpọ ụkwụ na-agbago nke ọma, nyochaa ụdị arụnyere kernel kachasị ọhụrụ.

$ uname -mrns

Kwụpụ 3: Wepụ kernel ochie

Wepu kernel ochie, naanị ma ọ bụrụ na kernel gị ugbu a na-arụ ọrụ nke ọma, ịchọrọ n'ezie iwepu kernel ochie ma mara ihe ị na-eme. Mgbe ahụ ị nwere ike iji iwu ndị a wepụ kernel ochie.

$ sudo apt-get remove linux-headers-(unused kernel version)
$ sudo apt-get remove linux-image-(unused-kernel-version)

Ozugbo, i wepụrụ nke ọma, malitegharịa igwe. kernel gị gara aga adịkwaghị ebe ahụ. I meela!.

Ọ bara uru ịkọwa - na Kernel 3.16a ga-ahapụ ya n'ihu ọha na ntọhapụ na-esote nke Debian 8 (Jessie) na Ubuntu 14.10 (Utopic Unicorn).

Nke ahụ bụ ihe niile ugbu a. Na ekpuchi ọhụrụ kernel echichi na Debian, ya mmepụta (Ubuntu) na usoro - Mint, Pinguy OS, Elementary OS, wdg. Anyị mere na ihe fọrọ nke nta ka ọkara nke Linux distos. Aga m anọ ebe a ọzọ na akụkọ ọzọ na-atọ ụtọ ma bara uru ịmara n'oge na-adịghị anya.

Ruo mgbe ahụ nọrọ na nche ma jikọọ na Tecmint ma echefula ịnye anyị nzaghachi bara uru gị na nkọwa ndị dị n'okpuru.