Otu esi etinye ma mee ka ebe nchekwa EPEL dị na RHEL Systems

N'isiokwu a, ị ga-amụta ka esi etinye ma mee ka ebe nchekwa EPEL dị na njikwa ngwugwu DNF.

Kedu ihe bụ EPEL

EPEL (Ngwugwu Mgbakwunye maka Linux Enterprise) bụ ihe mepere emepe yana ọrụ nchekwa obodo na-akwụghị ụgwọ sitere na otu Fedora nke na-enye ngwugwu ngwanrọ 100% dị elu maka nkesa Linux gụnyere RHEL (Red Hat Enterprise Linux), CentOS Stream. , AlmaLinux, na Rocky Linux.

Ọrụ EPEL abụghị akụkụ nke RHEL/CentOS mana emebere ya maka nkesa Linux bụ isi site n'inye ọtụtụ ngwugwu mepere emepe dị ka nlekota, na ihe ndị ọzọ. Ọtụtụ ngwungwu EPEL bụ Fedora repo na-echekwa ya.

Kedu ihe kpatara anyị ji eji ebe nchekwa EPEL?

Na-enye ọtụtụ ngwugwu ihe mepere emepe iji wụnye site na Yum na DNF.
Epel repo bụ 100% mepere emepe ma nweere onwe ya iji.
Ọ naghị enye ngwungwu oyiri ọ bụla na enweghị nsogbu ndakọrịta.
Ngwungwu EPEL niile bụ Fedora repo na-edobe ya.

Otu esi etinye ebe nchekwa EPEL na RHEL 9 Sistemu

Iji tinye ebe nchekwa EPEL na nkesa RHEL ọ bụla, banye na ihe nkesa gị dị ka onye ọrụ mgbọrọgwụ wee mee iwu dị ka akọwara n'okpuru dị ka ụdị ntọhapụ gị.

# subscription-manager repos --enable codeready-builder-for-rhel-9-$(arch)-rpms
# dnf install https://dl.fedoraproject.org/pub/epel/epel-release-latest-9.noarch.rpm

# dnf config-manager --set-enabled crb
# dnf install epel-release epel-next-release

# dnf config-manager --set-enabled crb
# dnf install epel-release

Otu esi etinye ebe nchekwa EPEL na RHEL 8 Systems

Iji tinye ebe nchekwa EPEL na sistemụ ntọhapụ dabere na RHEL 8, jiri:

# subscription-manager repos --enable codeready-builder-for-rhel-8-$(arch)-rpms
# dnf install https://dl.fedoraproject.org/pub/epel/epel-release-latest-8.noarch.rpm

# dnf config-manager --set-enabled powertools
# dnf install epel-release

# dnf config-manager --set-enabled powertools
# dnf install epel-release

Otu esi etinye ebe nchekwa EPEL na RHEL 7 Systems

# subscription-manager repos --enable rhel-*-optional-rpms \
                           --enable rhel-*-extras-rpms \
                           --enable rhel-ha-for-rhel-*-server-rpms
# yum install https://dl.fedoraproject.org/pub/epel/epel-release-latest-7.noarch.rpm

# yum install epel-release

# yum install epel-release

Kedu otu m ga-esi nyochaa EPEL Repo?

Ugbu a melite ngwungwu ngwanrọ wee nyochaa ntinye nke ebe nchekwa EPEL site na iji iwu ndị a.

# yum update
# rpm -qa | grep epel

Ịnwekwara ike ịchọpụta na agbanyere ebe nchekwa EPEL na sistemụ site na ịdepụta ebe nchekwa niile na-arụ ọrụ site na iji iwu a.

# yum repolist

Ka ịdepụta ngwungwu ngwanrọ mebere ebe nchekwa EPEL, mee iwu ahụ.

# dnf --disablerepo="*" --enablerepo="epel" list available
OR
# yum --disablerepo="*" --enablerepo="epel" list available

N'aka nke ọzọ, ịnwere ike iji iwu grep na-esonụ iji chọọ aha ngwungwu ọ bụla dị ka egosiri.

# yum --disablerepo="*" --enablerepo="epel" list available | grep 'htop'
OR
# dnf --disablerepo="*" --enablerepo="epel" list available | grep 'monitorix'

Kedu otu m ga-esi eji EPEL Repo iji wụnye ngwugwu?

Ozugbo etinyere ebe nchekwa EPEL nke ọma, enwere ike itinye ngwungwu site na iji iwu ahụ.

# dnf --enablerepo="epel" install <package_name>
OR
# yum --enablerepo="epel" install <package_name>

Dịka ọmụmaatụ, ịchọ na wụnye ngwugwu a na-akpọ htop - onye na-ahụ maka usoro Linux na-emekọrịta ihe, mee iwu a.

# yum --enablerepo=epel info htop

Ugbu a, iji wụnye ngwugwu Htop, iwu ga-abụ.

# yum --enablerepo=epel install htop

Mara: Faịlụ nhazi EPEL dị n'okpuru /etc/yum.repos.d/epel.repo.

N'ime edemede a, ị mụtara ka esi etinye ebe nchekwa EPEL na nkesa dabere na RHEL. Anyị na-anabata gị ka ị nwalee ya ma kesaa nzaghachi gị na ngalaba nkọwa n'okpuru.